養(yǎng)殖
長(zhǎng)毛兔現(xiàn)在已然成為了農(nóng)民發(fā)家致富的新途徑，下面小編就給大家簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下養(yǎng)殖長(zhǎng)毛兔可以帶給我們的一些經(jīng)濟(jì)效益！
Raising long-haired rabbits has become a new way for farmers to get rich. Here's a brief introduction of some economic benefits that breeding long-haired rabbits can bring us!
一、增收
I. Increasing Income Efficiently
長(zhǎng)毛兔飼養(yǎng)業(yè)具有投資少、周期短、見效快、飼養(yǎng)成本較低、長(zhǎng)毛兔繁殖力強(qiáng)、基本的飼養(yǎng)技術(shù)易掌握等特點(diǎn)。長(zhǎng)毛兔是典型的節(jié)糧小動(dòng)物，長(zhǎng)毛兔生長(zhǎng)快，多胎高產(chǎn)。
The long-haired rabbit breeding industry has the characteristics of low investment, short cycle, quick effect, low feeding cost, strong fecundity and easy grasp of basic feeding technology. Long-haired rabbit is a typical high-efficiency food-saving small animal. Long-haired rabbit grows fast and has many births and high yield.
在良好的飼養(yǎng)管理?xiàng)l件下，1只母兔每年可產(chǎn)4胎左右，每胎產(chǎn)仔6~8只，能獲得20~30只后代。幼兔長(zhǎng)到6~7月齡時(shí)，又可配種繁殖。其多胎高產(chǎn)潛力之大，繁殖效率之高，遠(yuǎn)優(yōu)于其他家畜。
Under good feeding and management conditions, a female rabbit can produce about 4 fetuses per year, 6 to 8 litters per fetus, and can obtain 20 to 30 offspring. When young rabbits reach the age of 6-7 months, they can breed and reproduce. It has great potential for multiple births, high yield and high reproductive efficiency, which is far superior to other livestock.
幾十年的長(zhǎng)毛兔生產(chǎn)實(shí)踐證明，長(zhǎng)毛兔既適宜規(guī)模化、工廠化飼養(yǎng)、也適宜于家庭個(gè)體小規(guī)模飼養(yǎng)；既能有效地利用自然牧草資源、又可解決地、林、牧之間的矛盾；實(shí)行農(nóng)牧循環(huán)，既能發(fā)展長(zhǎng)毛兔生產(chǎn)，又能為種植業(yè)提供基肥，同時(shí)也能保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境。
Decades of long-haired rabbit production practice has proved that the long-haired rabbit is suitable for large-scale, factory feeding and small-scale family feeding; it can not only effectively utilize natural grassland resources, but also solve the contradiction between land, forestry and animal husbandry; the implementation of agricultural and animal husbandry cycle can not only develop the production of long-haired rabbits, but also provide superiority for planting industry. Quality base fertilizer can also protect the ecological environment.
目前，小規(guī)模飼養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)毛兔已成為廣大地區(qū)促進(jìn)農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展，增加農(nóng)民收人的優(yōu)選項(xiàng)目。一般農(nóng)村可利用整、半勞動(dòng)力，養(yǎng)上百只兔，賺上萬元錢，乃是常見之事。
At present, small-scale raising of long-haired rabbits has become a preferred project to promote rural economic development and increase farmers'income in vast areas. In general, it is common for rural areas to use whole and semi-labor force, raise hundreds of rabbits and earn tens of thousands of yuan.
二、農(nóng)牧雙贏
2. Win-win situation of agriculture and animal husbandry
俗話說“兔子吃吃草，全身都是寶”。長(zhǎng)毛兔不但其毛是寶，而且兔子的糞尿也是有機(jī)肥料，1只成年兔每年可積肥100~150千克。兔糞中的氮、磷、鉀含量遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)高于其他畜禽糞尿。據(jù)測(cè)算，100千克兔糞相當(dāng)于10.84千克硫酸銨和1.79千克硫酸鉀的肥效。
As the saying goes, "Rabbits eat grass, all body is treasure". Long-haired rabbits not only have precious fur, but also have high-quality organic fertilizer in their feces and urine. An adult rabbit can accumulate 100-150 kg of fertilizer per year. The contents of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium in rabbit manure were much higher than those in other livestock and poultry manure. It is estimated that 100 kg rabbit manure is equivalent to 10.84 kg ammonium sulfate and 1.79 kg potassium sulfate.
兔糞尿或沼液(兔尿及兔場(chǎng)沖洗污水經(jīng)厭氧發(fā)酵處理排出的液體)有機(jī)肥料具有改善土壤結(jié)構(gòu)、增加土壤有機(jī)質(zhì)、提高土壤肥力、減少病原菌及害蟲的危害作用。
Rabbit manure or biogas slurry (liquid discharged from rabbit urine and rabbit farm flushing wastewater by anaerobic fermentation) organic fertilizer has the effects of improving soil structure, increasing soil organic matter, improving soil fertility, reducing the harm of pathogens and pests.
據(jù)資料顯示，施用兔糞尿有機(jī)肥料，可使海涂土壤有機(jī)質(zhì)含量提高40%~45%，含氮量提高42%~47%；可使小麥增產(chǎn)25%~35%，早稻或晚稻增產(chǎn)20%~25%，對(duì)玉米、油菜等農(nóng)作物也有普遍的增產(chǎn)效果。
According to the data, applying organic fertilizer from rabbit manure and urine can increase organic matter content by 40%-45%, nitrogen content by 42%-47%, wheat yield by 25%-35%, early or late rice yield by 20%-25%, and corn, rape and other crops.
在果園、林地、茶園、竹園、花木園等種植園地作基肥追肥施用，能獲得更好的長(zhǎng)勢(shì)。在浙江省，從開始啟動(dòng)“五水共治”決策部署以來，關(guān)停清養(yǎng)了幾萬個(gè)畜禽養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)戶，然而豬糞及家禽糞便仍然難賣，但兔糞非常暢銷，而且較高，兔糞已成為兔業(yè)生產(chǎn)的一項(xiàng)重要收人。
In orchards, woodlands, tea gardens, bamboo gardens, flower orchards and other plantations as base fertilizer topdressing application, can obtain better growth. In Zhejiang Province, tens of thousands of livestock and poultry farm households have been closed down since the "five-water co-governance" decision-making was launched. However, pig manure and poultry manure are still difficult to sell, but rabbit manure is very popular and the price is high. Rabbit manure has become an important recipient of rabbit production.
今天的精彩內(nèi)容就暫且給大家介紹到這里了，小編十分感謝大家的認(rèn)真閱讀，如果大家還想了解關(guān)于長(zhǎng)毛兔養(yǎng)殖的知識(shí)，歡迎大家收藏我們的官網(wǎng)給我們留言：
http://m.lilituan.comToday's wonderful content will be introduced here for the time being. Xiaobian is very grateful to you for your serious reading. If you want to know more about rabbit farming, you are welcome to collect our official website and leave us a message: http://m.lilituan.com.
發(fā)布日期：2019-08-20
來源：http://m.lilituan.com 發(fā)布人：admin
